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11 Sep 2010 [02:04 UTC]

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Jonathan Tasini

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Executive Director Labor Research Association

PortraitIn addition to blogging here at WorkingLife, I also write columns for other publications.
A list of links to past columns is maintained here.

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Jonathan Tasini

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Jonathan
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Jonathan Tasini
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Monday 09 of April, 2007
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Thursday 19 of August, 2010 [19:36:51 UTC]

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6Jonathan TasiniUser InformationJonathan TasiniJonathan Tasini14 May 2007
14862Now They Tell UsBlog PostJonathan TasiniJonathan Tasini05 May 2010
33German Workers May Lose VoiceBlog PostJonathan TasiniJonathan Tasini10 Apr 2007
34Battling StarbucksBlog PostJonathan TasiniJonathan Tasini10 Apr 2007
35It Pays For A CEO To Run A LoserBlog PostJonathan TasiniJonathan Tasini10 Apr 2007
36Another Reason To Dislike TrumpBlog PostJonathan TasiniJonathan Tasini10 Apr 2007
66More On China and WorkersBlog PostJonathan TasiniJonathan Tasini11 Apr 2007
88The New Look WorkingLifeBlog PostJonathan TasiniJonathan Tasini13 Apr 2007
131Are There Four Anti-Union Democratic Senators?Blog PostJonathan TasiniJonathan Tasini19 Apr 2007
134Taking on SmithfieldBlog PostJonathan TasiniJonathan Tasini20 Apr 2007

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A Worldwide Revolt Against Poverty Wages

By Jonathan Tasini
Thursday 19 of August, 2010
Posted to Front Page Posts

Yesterday, I wrote about how the decline of U.S. wages has made workers here cheaper to hire than workers in India, at least in the call center industry. Today, the news hails from Asia where workers are rising up against poverty-level wages.

  From the Financial Times (and, as a side observation, the FT gives far better insight on a regular basis on these trends than anything you can read in the U.S. traditional press):

Bangladeshi garment workers, who make clothes for western brands such as H&M, Gap and Marks & Spencer, greeted a recent 80 per cent pay rise by rampaging angrily through the capital Dhaka burning cars and looting shops.

For the world’s lowest- paid garment workers, the increase in the minimum wage, effective from November, takes their pay from $23 to $43 (€33, £27.50) a month. It was their first pay rise for four years, a period of soaring food and fuel prices. However, the workers were enraged that Dhaka had not agreed to the $75 a month they had demanded.

"This is not enough for the survival of workers and their families," said Amirul Haque Amin, president of Bangladesh’s National Garment Workers’ Federation, which has about 23,000 members. "Living costs – including food, clothes, shelter and medical care – are going higher and higher."

....Demands for better pay across Asia reflect improving job opportunities in economies that are growing faster than their western markets.

....
In Cambodia, Phnom Penh recently raised the minimum wage by 21 per cent  – from $50 a month to $61. That was below what the more activist of Cambodia’s 273 unions demanded, although a three-day, industry-wide strike did not materialise.

Vietnam recorded 200 strikes last year by workers hit by inflation of 9 per cent. In April, for example, nearly 10,000 workers walked out of a Taiwan-owned shoe factory, demanding better pay.

In Indonesia – where powerful trade unions with millions of members play a crucial role in negotiating with employers – minimum wages, set by regional authorities, have been increasing.

In 2008, Jakarta raised the local minimum wage by 10 per cent to nearly $100 a month, although wages in the country’s remoter regions are half that.
....
"There are no industrial relations," says Mr Alam. "The whole attitude is arrogant and feudal. Owners and government think they are helping the workers. The workers are not treated like workers – they are treated like beggars."[emphasis added]

  What is going on here?

  There is a thread that connects the anger coursing throughout the globe about the entire failed economic model foisted upon the world's workers for decades. Here, people have had it with working hard for decades and seeing all that hard work--productivity has been rising for 30 years--turn into a steady stream of money into the pockets of CEOs and the richest one percent. Republicans and Democrats have supported a bankrupt economic system based on the "free market" and "free trade", leveraged buyouts that obliterate middle-class jobs and a campaign finance system that greases a knee-jerk granting of tax cuts for business before making sure that regular people can form unions to act as a counter-weight to the rapacious nature of the market.

  And what of those jobs flowing abroad? Well, the FT article shows the reality: slave labor. No surprise. Those stories have been surfacing for years--yet, despite the growing poverty around the world, we still have a bi-partisan support (including from our president) for the very so-called "free trade" policies that have bred substandard wages.

  Where this leads is not easy to tell. It is easy to talk about worldwide solidarity--and a whole lot harder to make it happen, because of cultural and language differences, the massive physical distances between one slave-wage haven and another, the inability of the poorest to have enough resources to organize on a daily basis...a whole host of reasons.

  But, it is clear--the people have had it. They cannot, and should not, put up with the siphoning of the world's wealth and resources into the hands of a few.

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U.S.Wages As Cheap As India

By Jonathan Tasini
Wednesday 18 of August, 2010
Posted to Front Page Posts

Along the road of the past 30 years, productivity has been soaring (and technology has been a minor part of that) while wages have been flat--thanks to de-unionization and a simple corporate decision to cut wages even when profitable. And, despite that assault on wages, the main line of concern was over outsourcing--that is, jobs going abroad because wages in other countries were dramatically lower. We have now reached, at least in one industry, the reverse phenomena.

  From the front page of today's Financial Times ($):

Call centre workers are becoming as cheap to hire in the US as they are in India, according to the head of the country’s largest business process outsourcing company.
High unemployment levels have driven down wages for some low-skilled outsourcing services in some parts of the US, particularly among the Hispanic population.

At the same time, wages in India’s outsourcing sector have risen by 10 per cent this year and senior outsourcing managers based in the country command salaries above global averages.

"We need to be very aware [of what’s available] as people [in the US] are open to working at home and working at lower salaries than they were used to," said Mr Bhasin. "We can hire some seasoned executives with experience in the US for less money." [emphasis added]

  This is a logical step in the relentless pace to cut wages in every industry for the sake of "competitiveness" or "efficiency" or whatever other buzzword you want to grab from the endless blizzard of corporates-speak that has, sadly, infected our society.

  Mix a financial crisis created by the Goldman Sachs fools and charlatans and their ilk, with the Wall Street-driven leveraged buyout, wage-cut, job-cuts mania of the past several decades and add the foolish so-called "free trade" agenda that pushes down wages everywhere--and, presto...

  The U.S. is becoming a low-wage country.

  This is a drive for corporate profits, pure and simple, and to hell with the people. Corporations have used the recent economic crisis to toss off hundreds of thousands of workers and are preparing to run their businesses with fewer people in the future. An on-going strike in a different industry shows where we are headed--Mott's is looking to bludgeon the American Dream, despite raking in profits:

The union movement and many outsiders view the strike as a high-stakes confrontation between a company that wants to cut its labor costs, even as it is earning record profits, and workers who are determined to resist demands for wage and benefit givebacks. [emphasis added]

   The professional politicians of our own party are scratching their heads, trying to figure out why the people seem angry and ungrateful at all the efforts undertaken on behalf of the people. If they would take their hands out of the corporate lobbyists pockets and stop regurgitating the catch phrases of "free trade" and "efficiency" and "lower corporate taxes" maybe, just maybe, we could have a serious debate about the undermining of the American Dream--and how the dysfunctional and corrupt political system has aided and abetted that undermining.

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America Today: An Unemployed Mother Kills Her Kids

By Jonathan Tasini
Tuesday 17 of August, 2010
Posted to Front Page Posts

Every single day that I campaign, someone comes up to me in the streets and says, "can you get me a job?". On one day this past weekend, I got literally a couple of dozen of those questions. The desperation in peoples' voices is more urgent than I have heard in a long, long time of working on economic justice. So, this news was not entirely shocking to me.

  Just now:

A financially desperate woman in South Carolina has confessed to smothering her two children with her bare hands and driving their bodies into a river, the police said on Tuesday morning.

The woman, Shaquan Duley, 29, admitted to killing her 2-year-old and 18-month-old sons after the police pulled her submerged car from a river in Orangeburg, S.C., and discovered their bodies, according to Larry Williams, the county sheriff.

"The statement was made by the mother that she had suffocated the children," Sheriff Williams said at a press conference. "She was a mother that was unemployed. She had no way of taking care of her children."

  I don't know whether Duley had other challenges in her life, emotional or otherwise. And I certainly do not condone murder, whatever the circumstances. But, the fact that she could not find a job and had no place to turn speaks to the desperation in America today.

  I am not suggesting that people who can't find a job are going to take the steps that Duley took and I am not here to lionize her. But, her act simply evoked, in an extreme act, the voices of all the people I talk to in the streets: people who do not know what to do, or where to turn, to make it.

   Politicians can fund immoral wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and flush three trillion dollars down the drain and continue to build a permanent war economy--but they can't find the billions of dollars we need to get people meaningful work.

   Companies can record rising profits--but they do so often these days by cutting workers of the payroll, and preparing to proceed on with fewer workers.

   Wall Street proceeds on its merry way, barely scratched in the "financial reform", and will now rev up its engine of leverage buyouts and takeovers for "efficiency" sake--guaranteeing that fewer and fewer people will have decent-paying work and the desperation will grow.

   Rather than ask that those who robbed the country pay back a little of their booty, we are asking the victims of the robbery to pay for the robbery--whether by cutting Social Security (coming to a legislative bill soon), pensions, Medicare and a whole lot more that we should hold sacred.

   I could not help but think of Henry Ford's admonishment that he could get half the working class to kill the other half. The people are so desperate that the pundits and the elite who robbed the country have convinced the victims that the real enemy are other victims. That is the only way to explain the spectacle of the attack on public employee pensions--an attack on people who want to retire with some dignity and respect but are now the symbol somehow of excess.

  And so I wonder if Duley, or others, just look around and say, "I have nowhere to turn".

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Breaking News: Fed May Return To Planet Earth Reality

By Jonathan Tasini
Tuesday 10 of August, 2010
Posted to Front Page Posts

   Well, it's nice to know that even the Federal Reserve can hear:

The Federal Reserve will meet on Tuesday faced with a pivotal decision about whether to abandon its presumption that the economy is gradually picking up steam and begin to consider new steps to keep the recovery from sputtering out.

   That easily could have read:

   The American people were shocked to learn today that the Federal Reserve may, in fact, have some grip on reality.

 

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Billionaire Give-Away: The Fog of Robbery

By Jonathan Tasini
Thursday 05 of August, 2010
Posted to Front Page Posts

Count me in the group, perhaps small, that is unimpressed with the pledge by a group of billionaires to give away large parts of their fortune. Not because I oppose the idea of philanthropy. Rather, the announcement obscures a reality: very little of the money will go to challenging the root causes of the incredible robbery that has happened to the people around the globe, a robbery that most of the billionaires benefited from--and, in fact, in one case--the case of Pete Peterson--the donation of billionaire money will increase the robbery.

  The Giving Pledge has as its goal:

The Giving Pledge is an effort to invite the wealthiest individuals and families in America to commit to giving the majority of their wealth to the philanthropic causes and charitable organizations of their choice either during their lifetime or after their death.

  Take a moment to peruse the list of billionaires. Let's see: there are the monopolists like Bill Gates who made his fortune by engaging in predatory capitalism, destroying smaller competitors for the sake of piling up profit (not to mention making the god-awful Windows products--but, admittedly, as a Mac convert, that is a disputable point).

  There is Sandy Weill. Among Weill's many achievements in life was a leading role, when he served as the CEO and chair of Citigroup, in attacking the Glass-Steagall Act. In fact, in his office, he had an etching of himself (of course) with the inscription "The Shatterer of Glass Steagall". Weill, like his fellow Glass-Steagall opponents (Robert Rubin was a leading figure in the anti-Glass-Steagall campaign, along with, among many legislators, Chuck Schumer), continue to lamely defend their role in campaigning to repeal a law that arguably, had it survived, could have prevented the financial crisis of the past several years.

  There is New York's own Mike Bloomberg. Among Bloomberg's accomplishments--having complete disregard for the people of New York's democratic decision to impose term limits on city officeholders. I happen to be against term limits--but the voters of New York City twice voted for term limits. With Bloomberg engineering the move behind the scenes (using, subtly or not so subtly, his massive wealth, as a carrot and as a stick), the self-serving City Council overturned the voters' will.

  What strikes me about the people on the list is that, with few, if any, exceptions, they are vehemently anti-union. They made their fortunes on the back of the millions of people who passed through the doors of their businesses--refusing to even take a neutral position in union representation efforts.

  As a result, collectively, they contributed to the downward slide of the American Dream--the flattening of wages, the shipping of jobs overseas because of so-called free trade agreements (I doubt there is a single individual on the list who did not support, and continues to support, so-called "free trade"), the reduction in benefits, the evisceration of real pensions (in favor of far less secure 401ks--as millions of retirees now bitterly understand).

  Now, it would be one thing if this group collectively said: you know, we now understand that the fortunes we have made came by us being Big Dogs and lording over the planet because of a system that thrived, and continues to thrive, on poverty and a whole-scale robbery of the people, that malaria and diseases that ravage hundreds of millions of people are, in essence, the logical outcome of this economic system, that the planet is in critical condition because of the system we fostered--and, so, we are turning over this money not just to build monuments to ourselves but to throw out the economic system that made us rich in favor of a system that, as our Constitution says, promotes the general welfare.

  But, that isn't what is happening.

  In fact, in one specific case, the opposite is happening. Consider Pete Peterson, a man who has been on a mission: to destroy Social Security and Medicare and is perhaps the prime funder and mover behind the entirely bogus "deficit scare." As Dean Baker writes:

Emboldened by the fact that none of them have gone to jail for their role in the financial crisis, the Wall Street gang is now gunning for Social Security and Medicare, the country’s most important safety net programs. Led by investment banker Pete Peterson, this crew is spending more than a billion dollars to convince the public that slashing these programs is the only way to protect our children and grandchildren from poverty.

  Here is what Peterson's pledge declares:

When I enjoyed a most surprising billion dollar plus windfall from the public offering of The Blackstone Group, a firm co-founded, I pondered, what should I do with all of this money?...


I am also much concerned about domestic threats that I also consider transcendent. I refer to several such threats as undeniable, unsustainable and yet, politically speaking, untouchable.  For example, our unfunded entitlement promises that so many depend upon, our ballooning debts to foreign lenders, which combined with our very low savings, leaves us very vulnerable and even threaten our national sovereignty.  Then, of course, there are our mushrooming healthcare costs that threaten to bankrupt our economy...


Given the serious political challenges and our country’s apparent reluctance to accept the required shared sacrifice, no doubt many are saying my Foundation is not only a presumptuous mission, but a foolhardy one...

  My friends, this is one of the most eye-popping, self-serving and dishonest declarations in recent times (and, indeed, there is a lot of competition for that title). Aside from the fact that it is entire nonsense that Peterson was caught by surprise by the windfall when Blackstone went private (look back at the lead up to the public offering and you can see that it was obvious he would make a killing), he is, in the guise of this Pledge, continuing to promote a dangerous and false agenda.

  First, the facts are wrong. The fiscal problems we are facing come from very identifiable problems, all fixable: an $8 trillion real estate bubble (enhanced by the Blackstone-Sandy Weill et al. construction of a trading regime that was about profits, not about economic stability), a massive employment crisis, an unwillingness to deal with the health care crisis by knee-capping the insurance and drug industries, and a give-to-the-rich tax policy that blew a hole in the government's revenues. By the way, one of the problems is NOT as Peterson likes to tell people Social Security, which is fully funded through 2039.

  Peterson, whipping up the threat of foreign enemies, also falsely connects the debt to some "national sovereignty" crisis. Nonsense. The real issue--if you even care that "foreigners" (read: multi-national companies) own U.S. assets--is the price of the dollar (which I have argued is too high--it benefits Wal-Mart and other companies exploiting cheap labor abroad but not the rest of the country), not the federal debt.

  Peterson, of course, does not mention, either in his pledge or in his public drivel about the threat to future generations, the true causes of the threat to future generations: our failure to enact a single-payer, "Medicare for All" health care system (which would have made Peterson's peers in the insurance and drug industry have to look for new work), the political leadership's cowardice in denouncing the robbery by a few of the country's wealth and a lack of spine to impose a serious progressive tax system again and, finally, the acceptance of a system that thrives and reaps profits because poverty and long-term unemployment are acceptable to those who rule our markets.

 Indeed, when Peterson talks about a reluctance to sacrifice, he is effectively saying that the people who have been robbed for 30 years should pay for the robbery, while the few people who walked off with unimaginable riches should continue to lord over us.

  This is truly trickle-down philanthropy.

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No Money In The Till

By Jonathan Tasini
Tuesday 03 of August, 2010
Posted to Front Page Posts

   This is the news today:

U.S. consumer spending was flat in June as incomes stopped growing and prices remained subdued, pointing to a weaker economy.

   But, that should not be a surprise. Which makes this very curious:

   Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke said rising wages would probably spur household spending in the next few quarters, even as weak job gains dragged down consumer confidence.

   I honestly think the Bernanke, Tim Geithner and the whole lot of the economic stewards (I use "stewards" very loosely) are entirely clueless. If you do not have a decent job and you are petrified of the future given the recent history, why would anyone spend a lot of money given the uncertainty? One report says "incomes stopped growing" and yet Bernanke says wages will rise.

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Wall Street: Goldman Sachs and Business As Usual

By Jonathan Tasini
Monday 19 of July, 2010
Posted to Front Page Posts

As the dust has settled a bit from last week's slap-on-the-wrist to Goldman Sachs, it's worth making this point again: nothing much has changed.

  After the first few hours of the news that Goldman would pay $550 million to make the SEC go away, it became pretty clear that the government had nicked Goldman but certainly had not changed the fundamental dynamic on Wall Street. Sunday's NY Times had this relevant quote, though it was buried at the very end of the story "The Men Who Ended Goldman's War":

"It’s become pretty clear what Goldman has become, and this settlement is an outgrowth of it," says Charles Geisst, a finance professor at Manhattan College and author of "Collateral Damaged," a book on the financial crisis. "But a fine is not going to bother these people, quite frankly. A fine is like passing around the church collection plate and collecting a few extra bucks for sins.

"This is unlikely to change much at all," he adds. "I think it will be business as usual right away.

"They’ll just surround themselves with extra lawyers."[emphasis added]

  Two quick points to make. First, we make the mistake, in my opinion, of looking at the "evils" of Wall Street as the result of actions by "evil" people. There is no doubt that there has been, and will be, corruption and greed on Wall Street, and in the broader financial services sector. But, that is true in any big institution.

  But, second point, I believe that we are headed for the inevitable next financial crisis largely because we have not changed Wall Street, and its role in our economy, from its pre-financial meltdown posture.When Geisst speaks about "business as usual", I do not think of trading derivatives (which, in theory, will be more closely scrutinized).

  In the good 'ole days of Wall Street pre-2007-2008, what was Wall Street's most financially lucrative role in the economy?  I think of the endless effort to raise capital to finance leveraged buyouts or takeovers--which have resulted in the destruction of hundreds of thousands of good-paying, decent jobs for the sake of "efficiency" and/or to maintain a higher stock price (mainly because the CEO or other top executives would personally reap huge windfalls from a higher stock price).

  We have changed not one iota of that mindset. We have not chopped Wall Street down to its proper size. We have not instilled in our debate--from the White House, down through Congress, through the punditry, into the business community--the idea that the deploying of capital and wealth is something that must be done to better the people, not simply to be "efficient" for the sake of the "free market". Bankers have an important role to play in society--but only if the rules are set up to raise living standards for the many, not the few.

  Until we do, I do not believe we, the people, should think for one moment that the robbery we have lived through for over 30 years will cease. It will come packaged in different forms that people can't understand until it's too late.

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Goldman Sachs Gets Away With Slap On Wrist

By Jonathan Tasini
Thursday 15 of July, 2010
Posted to Front Page Posts

  If I was Lloyd Blankfein and you told me that I could pockets hundreds of millions of dollars in compensation, play a key role in a scam that cost millions of people their jobs, sent the economy into one of the worst economic tailspins in a half century, escape any personal jail time for that scam, not have to admit any wrongdoing and, then, pay a measly $500 million fine out of the corporate treasury, I'd say, "where can I sign up?". And that's the deal Goldman is cutting.

  This just being reported:

Goldman Sachs has agreed to pay $550 million to the Securities and Exchange Commission to settle charges of securities fraud linked to mortgage investments sold to investors, a person briefed on the matter told The New York Times’s Edward Wyatt.

Under the terms of the deal, Goldman will pay $300 million in fines to the S.E.C., with the rest serving as restitution, this person said. Goldman will not admit wrongdoing.

  It's also ironic that the deal being cut comes on the same day of the passage of what I believe is a weak financial "reform" bill. Not only were key parts of consumer protection gutted and a strong so-called Volcker rule eliminated. The game remains the same.

  Remember, even back in "the good 'ole" says of Wall Street, we, the people suffered. Nothing in this bill will stop Wall Street from continuing to be the financial engine behind the unwinding of the American Dream. Wall Street will continue to finance leveraged buyouts and corporate takeovers which are based heavily on debt--which has resulted in the shedding of millions of good-paying jobs and will continue to create the same sick dynamic in the financial system whereby the "health of a company" is measured by its stock price, not by how well the workers are doing.

  The robbery of America continues.

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Tobacco Slaves

By Jonathan Tasini
Wednesday 14 of July, 2010
Posted to Front Page Posts

   As if smoking wasn't bad enough for the health of its users:

 Human Rights Watch, the group best known for documenting governmental abuse and war crimes, plans to release a report on Wednesday showing that child and forced labor is widespread on farms that supply a cigarette factory owned by Philip Morris International in Kazakhstan, in Central Asia.

While child labor should be condemned in any setting, the report said, employing children on tobacco farms is particularly hazardous because tobacco field laborers are exposed to high levels of nicotine while doing their jobs.

 

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Obama's Arizona Action

By Jonathan Tasini
Tuesday 06 of July, 2010
Posted to Front Page Posts

   Okay, something to like on a 102-degree day:

The Obama administration on Tuesday sued Arizona over the state's strict new immigration law, attempting to wrestle back control over the issue but infuriating Republicans who said the border required more security.

The administration argued the Arizona law, which requires state and local police to investigate the immigration status of anyone they reasonably suspect of being an illegal immigrant, is unconstitutional and would sap law enforcement resources.

   That said, the reasoning that it would "sap law enforcement resources" is less relevant than it doesn't address the root cause of immigration--the impoverishing of millions of people because of bad economic policy that this country pursues.

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